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Location:

Arizona Trail - new pond completed near coyotes.

Desert Pupfish

Phoenix Zoo Conservation Program 

Identifying Features:

History:

More Information:

  • Small, silvery-colored fish with 6 to 9 dark bands on its sides.

  • This tiny fish grows to a full average length of only 2.5 inches.

  • Pupfish develop quickly, sometimes reaching full maturity within 2 to 3 months.

  • Average lifespan is 6 to 9 months, some survive more than one year.

  • Pupfish feed on brown and green algae.

  • During winter months, when the water is cold, they become dormant, burrowing in the muddy bottom of their habitat.

  • Adapted to live in temperatures up to 105 degrees

  • Listed as Endangered under the US Endangered Species Act.

  • Non-native fish predators and competitors and pesticides have drifted into pupfish habitat from nearby agricultural areas


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